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Fifth Generation of the Toyota Soluna (1994–2000)

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 17 September 2013 | 00.35

In September 1994, for the 1995 model year, Toyota introduced an all-new Tercel. The new design offered a stiffer body[citation needed] with better handling and was one of only a handful of cars in the U.S. to have OBDII in 1995. Retaining its compact packaging and high quality, the new Tercel featured a redesigned exterior and new engine. The Tercel now offered standard driver's and passenger's side airbags in the United States, but only a driver's side bag for Canada. As well, three-point seatbelts for front and outboard rear passengers and adjustable shoulder-belt anchor points for front seat passengers were installed on four-door models. All models met federal standards for 1997 side-impact protection, and offered anti-lock brakes. Standard models came with only a 4-speed manual or automatic transmission and grey bumpers, while DX models were offered with the addition of body-coloured bumpers and either a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission.
Its all-new appearance appears to be influenced by the Japanese-market Toyota Camry V40 series, also introduced that year. Both vehicles were available together at Toyota Corolla Store Japanese dealerships.

1995–1997 Corsa 3-door hatchback (Japan)

In Japan, the Tercel was again also offered with the Corsa and Corolla II nameplates, for sales through parallel marketing channels. There was also a 3-door hatchback body version offered in addition to the four-door sedan. The two-door sedan was only ever marketed in North America. There was also a four-wheel-drive option available in Japan.
The interior design pushing the dash further away, but bringing the switches closer. This same dashboard (left sided version) was shared with the Toyota Starlet and Toyota Paseo of the time. The all-new DOHC 1.5 L I4 engine provided 93 hp (69 kW) and 100 lb·ft (140 N·m) of torque, offering a 13 percent power increase over the previous generation as well as a 15 percent increase in fuel economy. The new 5E-FE engine gets 45 mpg-US (5.2 L/100 km; 54 mpg-imp) on the highway with a 5-speed manual transmission, making it the most fuel-efficient four-cylinder car of its time in the United States.[citation needed] As Toyota's entry-level car,the Tercel was also available with the smaller 1.3-litre 4E-FE and 2E gasoline four-cylinder, and the Toyota 1N-T engine; a 1,453 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine which provided 66 hp (49.2 kW) at 4,700 rpm and 96.1 lb·ft (130 N·m) of torque at 2,600 rpm.
For 1997, all Tercels were available only in the CE trim level and incorporated many of the standard and optional items from previous base and DX models. All Tercels came standard with a new 13 inch wheel and tire combination. Inside, the Tercel's dashboard was revised with rotary ventilation controls. All Toyota models had revised seat fabric and door panels. The RedHawk and WhiteHawk editions were introduced in addition to the BlackHawk trim already offered, which came standard with air conditioning, 185/60R14 tires on custom wheels, a rear spoiler with integrated brake light, and hawk symbols to identify the special model.

Facelift

 1998–1999 Tercel sedan (Canada)

For 1998 the Tercel's styling was updated, highlighted by multi-reflector headlights, a revised grille and front fascia design and clear lens turn signal lights for the front and rear. The facelift occurred in December 1997 for the Japanese market, and covered all three lines (Tercel, Corsa, Corolla II).
The Tercel's rear styling was also enhanced with redesigned composite tail-lights and updated bumper molding. The new molding extended across the entire length of the rear bumper.
Production of the Tercel for the American market ended in 1998 as the model was superseded by the Echo. Production for Canada, Puerto Rico and some other countries continued through 1999, although for Japan the production ceased in 2000.
In Paraguay and Peru, Tercels are still sold. These cars are being sold as imported Japanese cars in many of the car dealers existing throughout the territory.[clarification needed]

 Facelifted Japanese market Corolla II 4WD hatchback

Chile

The fifth generation of Tercel was introduced in September 1995, presented in the FISA auto Show of that year as the "All New Tercel Twin Cam”, available in three different levels: basic XLI, the medium GLI, and the full equipment LEI. All Tercel featured a 5E-FE 1.5 16v Twin Cam (DOHC) engine, rated at 100 hp (70 kW) at 6400 rpm and 95 lb·ft (129 N·m) at 3200 rpm of torque. With that engine the car took only 10.4 seconds in 0–60 mph. The car was revolutionary to that market at the time, and it was elected Car of the Year in Chile.[citation needed]
The XLi version was basic: no tach and power steering was an option. GLi had power steering, four arm steering wheels, trunk and gas cap remote opening; and three pointed rear seat belts was standard. Finally the LEi was full, it had all the equipment and AC; tachometer; rear seat belts, 175/70 13 tires, with power door locks, power windows with driver's side auto down, and four arm steering wheels. It was offered with either a 5-speed manual transmission or a 4-speed automatic.
The 1998 model had multi-reflector headlights, new fascia, bumpers and clear turn signal lights; in the rear, new mirror style taillights and new bumper. It was a huge success, becoming the second best-selling car in Chile for four years.

Asia

Toyota Soluna 1.5 GLi in Thailand

 Toyota Soluna 1.5 XLi taxi in Indonesia

In Thailand, Toyota reworked the Tercel with different nose and tail, and called Soluna. The Soluna AL50 was powered by 1.5-litre 5A-FE engine, and campaigned as Asian Family Car. The plain Soluna was a big seller in Thailand. Trim levels are XLi, SLi, and GLi. Only the XLi and GLi were sold in Indonesia, where the XLi was common for taxi. Based on the GLi, the Soluna S Limited with body kits was offered for a short time.

Dimension growth

The Tercel remained smaller than the Corolla throughout its production, though by the end of its production the Tercel had become almost the same size as the North American-market '75–'78 Corolla that was current at the time the Tercel was introduced.
Dimension 1995–1999 Tercel 1975–1978 Corolla
Length 162.2" (4120 mm) 165.2" (4196 mm)
Width 65.4" (1661 mm) 62.4" (1585 mm)
Height 53.1" (1374 mm) 54.5" (1384 mm)
Wheelbase 93.7" (2380 mm) 93.3" (2370 mm)
Curb weight 2,005 lb (909 kg) 2210 lb (1002 kg)
Fifth generation
Toyota Tercel coupe .jpg
Overview
Also called Toyota Corolla II (JPN)
Toyota Corsa (JPN)
Toyota Soluna (Asia)
Production Sept 1994–2000
Assembly Toyota City, Aichi, Japan (Takaoka plant)
Jhongli, Taiwan[13]
Related Toyota Paseo
Toyota Starlet
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door coupe
3-door hatchback
4-door sedan
Layout FF layout
Powertrain
Engine 1.3 L 2E I4(Central and South America)
1.3 L 4E-FE I4
1.5 L 5E-FE I4
1.5 L 1N-T turbodiesel I4
Transmission 4-speed manual
5-speed manual
3-speed automatic
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 93.7 in (2,380 mm)
Length 162.2 in (4,120 mm) (1995–97)
162.7 in (4,133 mm) (1998–99)
Width 64.8 in (1,646 mm) (1998–99)
65.4 in (1,661 mm) (1995–97)
Height 53.2 in (1,351 mm)

source:wikipedia
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